stand up

英 [ˈstænd ʌp]

美 [ˈstænd ʌp]

站; 立; 站立; 起立; 站起来; （要求或证据）经得起检验，能够成立; （男友或女友）爽约，放…的鸽子

Oxford 3000

牛津词典

• 以上各词均含站立、直立、站起来之义。
  These words all mean to be in an upright position with your weight on your feet, or to put yourself in this position.
• 指站立、直立：
  to be in an upright position with your weight on your feet
  1. She was too weak to stand.
     她虚弱得站都站不住。
  2. Stand still when I'm talking to you!
     我跟你说话，站着别动！
• 指从坐、跪或躺的姿势站起来：
  to get into a standing position from a sitting, kneeling or lying position
  1. Please don't get up!
     请不要站起来！
• 指站立、起立：
  to be in a standing position; to stand after sitting
  1. Stand up straight!
     立正！
  2. Everyone would stand up when the teacher entered the classroom.
     老师走进教室时大家都会起立。
• 指从坐、跪或躺的姿势站起来：
  ( formal ) to get into a standing position from a sitting, kneeling or lying position
  1. Would you all rise, please, to welcome our visiting speaker.
     请大家起立，欢迎我们的演讲嘉宾。
• 指坐、跪或躺后站起来：
  to stand up after sitting, kneeling or lying
  1. I helped her to get to her feet.
     我扶着她让她站起来。
• 指站着：
  to be standing up
  1. I've been on my feet all day.
     我已经站了一整天。

柯林斯词典

• → see:stand 1;2
• PHRASAL VERB (要求或证据)经得起检验，能够成立
  If something such as a claim or a piece of evidencestands up, it is accepted as true or satisfactory after being carefully examined.
  1. He made wild accusations that did not stand up...
     他的指控毫无根据，根本站不住脚。
  2. How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?
     这个命题经得起推敲吗？
• PHRASAL VERB (男友或女友)爽约，放…的鸽子
  If a boyfriend or girlfriendstandsyouup, they fail to keep an arrangement to meet you.
  1. We were to have had dinner together yesterday evening, but he stood me up...
     我们昨晚本来要一起吃晚饭的，但他爽约了。
  2. He was in a foul mood because he had been stood up.
     他因女友爽约而心情不好。

英英释义

verb

• defend against attack or criticism
  1. He stood up for his friend
  2. She stuck up for the teacher who was accused of harassing the student
  Synonym:stick up
• refuse to back down
• be standing
  1. We had to stand for the entire performance!
  Synonym:stand
• put into an upright position
  1. Can you stand the bookshelf up?
  Synonym:standplace upright
• rise to one's feet
  1. The audience got up and applauded
  Synonym:ariseriseupriseget up
• rise up as in fear
  1. The dog's fur bristled
  2. It was a sight to make one's hair uprise!
  Synonym:bristleuprise
• resist or withstand wear, criticism, etc.
  1. Her shoes won't hold up
  2. This theory won't hold water
  Synonym:hold uphold water

双语例句

• The baby has reached the stage when he can stand up.
  婴儿到了能站立的阶段了。
• Stand up, please.
  请起立。
• He made wild accusations that did not stand up
  他的指控毫无根据，根本站不住脚。
• I tried to stand up, but I was completely exhausted.
  我企图站起来，可是已经筋疲力尽了。
• He was in a foul mood because he had been stood up.
  他因女友爽约而心情不好。
• How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?
  这个命题经得起推敲吗？
• As a matter of conscience, he doesn't feel that he can stand up for the president any longer.
  凭良心讲，他认为他没法再支持总统了。
• Don't be afraid to stand up for yourself.
  要敢于维护自己的权利。
• Women are now aware of their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers.
  女性目前已经认识到了自己的权利，随时准备和她们的雇主抗争。
• All these definitions, while sounding impressive, do not stand up under close scrutiny
  所有这些定义虽然听上去煞有其事，但都经不起推敲。